PAPERBACK BOOKS
CONVERSATIONS FROM PASSION LANE


 

In 1973 my eighteen-year-old adventurous spirit took me, via Singapore and Perth in Western Australia to the hot, dusty, red landscape of Iron Ore mining in the Pilbara and then to Kununurra and cattle country in the Kimberley regions in the far north of the state. 

I spent two years amongst miners, government workers and determined spirits that wanted to earn a good few bucks, stockmen, farmers, local residents, hippies, Aborigines, men with guns and some bloody good drinkers. 

On Christmas day 1974, in the town of Kununurra I felt the torrential rain from the fallout of Cyclone Tracy as it wiped out the town of Darwin. I had arrived just a month before and had moved into Passion Lane, the female staff quarters of the Hotel Kununurra. I developed a strong bond with the ‘girls’ and for a year I spent my time with them in many conversations, in our small rooms. There was always plenty to talk about since we lived amongst colourful characters and the Hotel was indeed the heart of the town.  

I went back to London in 1975. 

In 2004, after thirty years and a deep longing my – nearly fifty-year-old – spirit took me on a return journey to the north of Australia. I wanted to see how life had changed and yearned for a Kimberley steak and the smell of Frangipani and I wanted to see Passion Lane again. So I packed up my life and spent six months retracing some of my earlier experiences. It was, without doubt, another adventure.

In Store Price: $AU29.95 
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ISBN:   978-1-921406-51-5
Format: Paperback
Number of pages: 299
Genre: Non Fiction

 

Author: Helen McCarron
Publisher: Zeus Publications
Date Published: 2009
Language: English


HOME PAGE

Author biography 

 

Helen was born on the 17 December 1954 to Irish parents in London. She went to Australia in 1973, at the age of eighteen, for two years. Since then she has spent some eight years in Australia. As well as becoming a resident in 2003 she studied with the Australian College of Journalism and gained a Diploma of Advanced Freelance Journalism in the same year.   

Helen is currently spending time in England researching and writing her next book.

Acknowledgements 

 

I would like to thank Lynda and Gordon Proud for their friendship and support because without them I may never have gone to Australia. I would also like to thank Dave and Bev for their kindness, generosity and opening their home to me when I first arrived in Roebourne. I am also grateful for all the Kununurra girls who have been willing to part with their memories of life in Passion Lane.  

I would also like to include my friends Judy and Ray in Kununurra for their help and Liz and Laurie for their encouragement and willingness to let me stay with them so I could write surrounded by the beautiful views of their home in the hills of Kelmscott near Perth. 

I would also like to acknowledge that I have changed the names of a number of individuals and the names of some of the places I have mentioned. 

Chapter One

Kununurra and Cyclone Tracy 

 

In the early hours of Christmas Day, 1974, Cyclone Tracy hit the guts out of Darwin in the Northern Territory of Australia. The winds were so strong they peeled paint off the cars before turning them upside down. In one home, instead of an interior door, a string of glass beads whipped holes into the wall cutting to shreds anyone who tried to pass. Children tried to salvage wrapped Christmas presents from the rubble while parents tried to salvage their lives. Looters were spotted and Marshall Law was declared. Roadblocks were set up on the outskirts of the town to count and record the names of those able to flee. All communication links with the outside world were severed except for one with the small pioneering town of Kununurra, which sits in the most northern part of Western Australia, near the Northern Territory border and 513 miles from Darwin.

Charlie Preston, a policeman, was on duty that fatal day when he picked up the distress call from Darwin. He informed his sergeant and other colleagues and between them they spent the rest of the day, relaying messages between Darwin, and Canberra, the capital of Australia. Charlie was concerned about the cost of the calls but Sergeant Belmont made it clear, that under the circumstances, “No one would give stuff!” He also made sure his men were not deprived of the Christmas spirit and ordered in plenty of beer.

On that same Christmas Day morning, 37 miles out of Kununurra, at Carlton Hill Cattle Station, the cook, Lena Mallows was having a frustrating time. She had spent the early part of the morning trying to persuade the manager Stuart Hadlow or Harpoon as he was known, and his stockmen to shoot one of their pigs, so she could roast it for their Christmas dinner. The boys set about their task but no pig appeared. Each time Lena mentioned it they gave a different excuse. Eventually, seeing the frustration and anger mount in her face they blurted out, “We can’t kill the bloody thing because of they way it keeps looking at us.” Lena huffed and puffed, picked up the shotgun, marched down to the pigpen and shot the succulent roast. The group enjoyed their Christmas meal and continued their festivities, ignorant, that not that far from them, the worst natural disaster in Australian history had occurred.

On Boxing Day no news of the cyclone had travelled to Carlton Hill. Lena was flying down to Perth, Western Australia to spend the rest of Christmas with her family. Harpoon drove her out to the airport just outside of Kununurra. They both waited by the gate on the tarmac and watched her MacRobertson Miller Airline (MMA) plane land and unload its passengers. One young man crossed the tarmac wearing nothing but football shorts, Harpoon turned towards Lena, raised both eyebrows and said, “Gee that’s a bit casual, he could at least of worn a shirt and trousers.” The plane had just come from Darwin and neither of them knew about the cyclone. Lena nodded in agreement but her mind was elsewhere. She said goodbye, crossed the tarmac and boarded the plane.

Just before takeoff one of the stewardesses thrust a baby into her arms and said, “Due to the circumstances this baby has to travel alone, can you look after her for me?” She was not impressed, but the stewardess had gone before she could reply. She continued to nurse her bundle as she studied her scruffy travellers who sat in silence and wondered why the stewardess was so frazzled dishing out painkillers and bad food. It was an uncomfortable journey. Lena’s mind, often interrupted by her tiny travelling companion, went over and over the relationship she was having with Bill Gilbey. She had kept it a secret from her family and wondered if she would have the courage to tell them. After all she was twenty years of age, an adult, and could do what she wanted with her life. But, deep down, she knew she would keep her secret. When the plane finally landed at Perth Lena began to compose a letter of complaint in her mind, after all, she thought, ‘I did not pay for my ticket to become an unpaid nanny for the MMA airline.’

She walked through the arrival lounge her addled mind still composing her important letter when she spotted her mother, and even more importantly her mother’s jaw, since it had dropped to the ground; she realised she was still holding the baby. “It’s not mine,” she blustered as she thrust the baby back into the arms of a stewardess, who had approached her to relieve her of her charge. It was as they were leaving the airport that she learnt from her family about the cyclone the day before. It was sobering news for Lena and she quickly forgot about her letter.

I was also in Kununurra that Christmas. I was working as a housemaid at the Hotel Kununurra and lived in the staff quarters. I had arrived at the beginning of November and just a few days after a lengthy telephone conversation with Breda Clune, a family friend. She lived and worked as a barmaid at the Hotel Kununurra and had been there for a few years; I had happily accepted her suggestion to come and work at the hotel for a while.

On Christmas Eve I had gone to midnight mass at the local Catholic Church with Breda, as we were both Catholics. Another barmaid from the hotel, Teresa Parker, who was a Protestant from Northern Ireland, had also joined us. The guitar playing Father Willis was always happy to see hotel staff walking through the door, “Now don’t get too excited Father, I’m just visiting, not staying!” Teresa said in her Northern Ireland accent that I was only familiar with from watching news reports from that troubled place on television. I don’t know what the girls were thinking about during the service but my mind drifted around my mother’s stories of religious segregation in her village in Southern Ireland – a Protestant in a Catholic Church or a Catholic in a Protestant Church would have been unheard of. I also kept wondering what to wear later in the day.

After the service, none of us had any idea that a disaster was whipping its way towards Darwin. We had talked about religion for a while and discussed the differences between the Catholic and Protestant faiths. We also talked about what our families would be doing on their Christmas Eve on the other side of the world as we strolled back to the hotel, under a peaceful ink-coloured sky bursting with stars.

The next morning Breda, Teresa, a few of the other girls, and I started our Christmas festivities with a champagne breakfast. Then one of the local lads drove us around the town and in high spirits we tumbled in and out of the back of the van and wished everyone a happy Christmas. Then we headed back to the hotel for a boozy smorgasbord lunch, provided for the staff by Mr Camer-Pesci, the owner of the hotel.

The men had put their best shirts and shorts on and we girls searched through our small selection of clothing and most of us managed to find a dress. Mini halter necks were popular at the time – it amazed me how big-breasted girls had the courage to wear them. They were not so popular with my ‘fried eggs’, as my mother often teased, but I managed to dig out something suitable. I had found living in the tropics too hot to wear make-up, but I did make the effort and put on lipstick since it was a special day.

In the afternoon a few of us were sitting by the hotel’s swimming pool recovering from our over indulgence when the sky turned a sinister black. Torrential rain poured upon us sending us scurrying back to Passion Lane, where most of the female staff lived. Word began to spread of events that had occurred in Darwin. No one in Kununurra had a television because we were too remote to pick up a reception. Instead, with the help of a large aerial situated on a hill known as Kelly’s Knob, a small mountain range on the outskirts of the town, we tuned into the ABC radio station. It was sobering news for us.

Over the next few days many people arrived from Darwin, some of them driving into town still wearing their pyjamas. Charlie, the policeman, and his colleagues had to record the number of people coming through and take their names as they stopped in town – he told us it was not an easy task listening to so many sad stories of people losing their homes and possessions. Although many had received food and petrol vouchers for their journey, there were still those who needed help. With no vehicles or easy access to money many refugees were left stranded in the Darwin rubble. The Australian Government began to airlift people out and, over a period of time, Hercules aircraft packed with refugees landed on the tarmac of Kununurra’s small airport.

The locals from the town, with a population barely reaching a thousand, did what they do best in emergencies and rallied around and provided food, blankets and clothing. Frank Camer-Pesci was also generous. As well as sending food up on the many MMA flights to Darwin, he provided emergency accommodation. But, there were those not so generous, like some of the taxi drivers who were charging their refugee passengers extra for their journeys. I met and talked to a few of the refugees and although still in a shocked state they were all happy to be alive. 

The news of the disaster went around the world. 71 people had died and I made a phone call home to England to reassure my family I was safe.

It was not until the refugees had started to arrive from Darwin after the cyclone that the ‘girls’ and myself realised the seriousness of what had happened. For many young people travelling around Australia at the time Kununurra was the gateway from east to west and vice versa. It was the last place to work before heading to Queensland and nearly always via Darwin. A few of the barmaids who had recently left would have been in Darwin over that Christmas. Unfortunately, contact with anyone was difficult because they were just ‘passing through’, and often only known by their first names.

More days went by before it was quiet in the town. The stream of Darwin refugees slowed to a trickle. Tourists stayed at home down south and enjoyed sane summer weather, while our brains cooked here in the extreme heat. I spent all my spare time in and by the hotel’s swimming pool. It was a time of reflection for me because although I had not been a victim of Tracy I realised I had used up a few lives myself. I had no idea how many had been given to me and more importantly I had no idea how many I had left.

In October 1973, I arrived in Australia from England. I had been living in Wickham, a mining town on the coast in the Pilbara region of Western Australia before flying to Kununurra in November 1974. In the same month I had left England to travel to Australia, Breda had left Kununurra to visit her family and friends in Ireland and England for the first time since she emigrated in 1961.

She visited my mother in London and had been delighted to learn that I was not only in Australia but lived near to Kununurra where she was living and working. Of course Wickham was not as near as my mother had thought, it was 1,107 miles from Kununurra but it was in the same state and that had been good enough for me. So much had happened during the last year and here I was at the start of another period of my life, in a town I knew little about.

My MMA flight had landed at the small country airport on the outskirts of Kununurra on that November morning in 1974. The air was tight as the tropical heat grabbed my throat as I descended from the plane. It was my first time in a tropical climate since I had left Singapore en route to Australia from England. I crossed the tarmac straight into the arms of Breda. I recognised her without having seen a photo. She was the image of her mother but with long jet-black hair that swung in a ponytail behind her head. I didn’t stay long in the hug because I felt her bony frame might break in my arms. I was nervous. I was glad to see her.

After being loaded into a car by a nice looking, tall chap called Anthony, a friend of Breda’s, we drove to the Hotel Kununurra. There was plenty of conversation on the journey so I didn’t take much notice of the area around me. But I was impressed by my first sight of the hotel, a complex on one level apart from a small flat above the reception area. It felt intimate. I dumped my luggage in Breda’s room and she showed me around. This took a while since we stopped and chatted with several people along the way. As we passed the swimming pool I was pleased to hear it was available to staff as well as guests.

After the tour we found Mr Camer-Pesci in his office. His name matched his appearance, European, in fact Italian. He had hairy arms and a lot of black hair poured out from his open-necked shirt on his stocky body and he wore dark, thick-framed glasses. He didn’t say much just welcomed me, offered me a job in Housekeeping, which I gladly accepted, and explained that I could stay in one of the old guestrooms until something more permanent could be sorted out. I thanked him and he chatted to Breda for a while before we left. I could tell that in the three years Breda had been in Kununurra she had developed a good rapport with Mr Camer-Pesci. “He is a hard worker, and he won’t ask you to do anything he hasn’t done himself,” she said.

“So he owns the hotel?” I asked.

“He not only owns it but he helped build it. He started life helping his father as a milkman in Perth, Western Australia. He worked and saved and moved here and then became the owner of the service station next door and then he built the hotel. The Minister for the Northwest, Charlie Court, officially opened it in September 1964. Mr Camer-Pesci is a good man to work for but he demands a high standard of work.” I had noticed when Breda had showed me around how clean every part of the hotel was. “And, he keeps a close eye on the moral conduct of the staff. He has two strict rules NO MEN or PETS are allowed in Passion Lane,” she said. He hadn’t said anything to me about his rules but then he knew he could rely on Breda to fill me in on all the necessary details.

I spent my first evening sitting in Breda’s room, drinking copious cups of tea, talking about our families. The Clune family and my mother had grown up next to each other just outside a small village called Ballina, in the county of Tipperary, Southern Ireland. They were poor but happy and appreciated their humble beginnings and valued the experiences they had had growing up. It toughened them, but equally they always maintained a good sense of humour and a philosophical attitude to life, which eased their hard times. Over the years Breda’s family has become an extension of my own and I knew her mother, brothers and sisters well. But, I did not know Breda. She had emigrated to Australia when I was still at Primary school and until now I had never met her. Consequently, we spent several hours exchanging news of our families and I discovered the good-looking Anthony – who had driven us from the airport – was indeed Breda’s boyfriend.

Breda had arrived in Australia on May 10, 1961, a migrant, sponsored by her friend Joan’s parents. It cost her ten pounds sterling – or as the expression developed over the subsequent years a ‘ten pound tourist’. After all these years she can still remember how she felt: “A combined set of emotions, you are setting out on an adventure but also leaving everything and everyone you have known all your life. Exciting and sad,” she said. I looked into her dark eyes framed by high cheekbones and sensed she wanted to say something. I sat in silence and then she told me about her daughter Catherine.

She had fallen in love with a young man in Perth some years previously. It was only when she told him she was pregnant that she discovered he was not in love with her as he ended the relationship straight away. A difficult time followed and although being an unmarried mother in the sixties was still not socially acceptable Breda had many good friends. One couple in particular took Catherine under their wings allowing Breda to continue working full time. But bad health struck and her doctor strongly advised her to go north for a while.

She arrived in Kununurra, in the October of 1970 – three years before I had left England. It was her first time out of Perth. Breda was still a quiet and shy person and for the first three weeks she lived in a state of shock, “I really do not know how I performed during that time. It was a whole new experience, the wide open spaces, a small community and closer contact with the Aborigines,” she said. Living in a small town again made Breda feel so much at home and she soon made friends with people whom she felt cared about her. Breda was delighted when she was able to bring Catherine up to Kununurra for a holiday. Everyone loved and made a fuss of the little girl – it did Breda’s soul good to be able to spend that precious time with her.

Having promised not to tell anyone back home about Catherine we realised we were comfortable in our conversation. So as the air-conditioner hummed in the background I decided to tell her about Colin McGregor. I had been living with him in Wickham before coming to Kununurra and I had not told my family or friends because I didn’t think they would approve; it was, at the time, still socially unacceptable, especially for someone as young as I was. She didn’t say anything and for those few moments of silence I knew in my heart that I had really left Colin for Good; it was an odd feeling and I guessed Breda had read my mind so we both changed the subject and had another cup of tea.

The first few days in my old guestroom were interesting. Hot weather was not new to me but I was now living and working in a Tropical Monsoon climate and certainly a different experience to being on holiday in one. In this part of the world there are two seasons. The ‘dry’ (winter), May until October and the ‘wet’ (summer), November until April. I had arrived at the start of the ‘wet’ season. The moist air dripped and I dripped. My room did not have air-conditioning or even a ceiling fan. So during the day I avoided my room. At night there were times when I couldn’t breathe from the heat. I used to get up and have a shower; the water was always warm never cold, and then I partly dried myself and lay naked on the bed to keep cool. The gorgeous scent of Frangipani trees outside my window mingled with the soft murmuring of crickets had helped me go to sleep.

After a few days I moved into the female staff quarters, or Passion lane as it was more affectionately known, a single-storey building containing six rooms in a row. Each one had a small window; two single beds; a wardrobe; a table and a ceiling fan. The rooms opened on to a long narrow covered cement walkway, edged with trees and shrubs. You could enter the walkway from either end; one from the main hotel complex, where the laundry, showers and toilets were or the other from the street, the back entrance as we referred to it, hidden by a wooden gate covered with a Bougainvillea.

Across a small grassed area from Passion Lane was Frigid Alley, a few air-conditioned rooms used by senior members of staff, and where Breda’s room was. We were neighbours – happy news for our mothers. 

In Passion Lane I shared a room, the first one in the block from the main hotel, with Alma, a middle-aged divorcee, who was also a housemaid. She had left her shattered marriage in Brisbane, Queensland, and had come to Kununurra to try to rebuild her life. I sensed she was uncomfortable about having to share her room with me and consequently it made me feel uncomfortable. But I made a big effort to fit into her routine since she’d had the room to herself for a while. Plus, she was old enough to be my mother – and I had learnt early on in life you had to respect your elders and anyway I was the new girl. I also think the heat didn’t help, although I was happy for at least we had a ceiling fan. It was a time of year that can send people ‘troppo’ from the heat – people had been known to become so deranged they committed murder. It was a time of year when everyone yearned for that first torrential downpour to break the heat and for every day without rain it took you one step closer to being whisked down to Perth for psychiatric care.

Apart from being female I wasn’t sure who else was living in the other five rooms but they were a mix of receptionists, waitresses, and barmaids. However, living with them at such close proximity I soon got to know the ‘girls’. One afternoon Alma and I were in our room getting ready to go into the air-conditioned lounge bar for a drink when the sound of rain beating off the roof sent us running outside.

It was a torrential downpour but we didn’t care, it was such a relief, at last the wet season had begun. It was a great feeling to feel cool rainwater and we jumped around bare-footed like children in growing puddles and it wasn’t long before a few more residents from Passion Lane came and joined us. The rain broke the tense atmosphere in more ways than one and by the time we had both dried, changed and had sat in the bar with a beer Alma and I relaxed into what was to become a firm friendship.

I’d never had a live-in job before. It was a novelty not having to commute for any distance or length of time or experience any stress getting to work – something my friends back in London would envy, not only that, I was earning good money even though I was only doing domestic work. Consequently, it didn’t take long to slip into a comfortable routine.

My working day started with a shower in the communal block. And then breakfast in the hotel kitchen at 6.30 a.m. There was a large table at one end of the kitchen where all the staff ate their meals. I always had steak and eggs, toast, orange juice and coffee. I would then start cleaning the guest rooms at 7.00 a.m., under the watchful eye of our German housekeeper Anita, with blonde hair, back-combed and pinned up ‘fifties’ style – an amazing woman who used to bring her young baby, Michael, to work with her every day. She lived in the caravan park next to the hotel.

Morning tea was as at 9.00. All the housemaids, Anita and perhaps Mary from the laundry would sit under the shade outside of the kitchen and have tea and biscuits. I listened to the gossip and observed them closely. I wondered if Anita went to bed with her hair still back-combed and how often did she wash it? And wondered how old Mary really was since all her wrinkles hung of her bones like hoops on a stick? And wondered why I could never take my eyes off Kim’s hooked nose and marvelled at the way it concertinaed when she laughed? And how did Teresa remember all the Irish jokes she often peppered us with? And why was it that the luscious ex airhostess, Penny, never laughed and constantly complained about the fact that there was no hairdresser in Kununurra?

Lunch was at 12.00 p.m. In the middle of the table there were always a couple of jugs of water and salt tablets – you sometimes had to take them because of the salt you lost from sweating. After drinking several large glasses of water I usually had cold meat and salad with bread and butter and a dessert. Then I worked until 2.00 p.m. After work I always went for a swim in the pool. Dinner was at 6.30 and the busiest time of the day. As this was when most of the staff wanted to eat, sometimes you had to wait and come back half an hour later.

We had a Greek chef called Robert and his Greek wife, Angelina, also worked in the kitchen with him. She was a quiet shy girl and spoke little English – it was not an easy life for her. Most days Frank Camer-Pesci’s father, whom we all called ‘Pop’, would be around and he kept a close eye on life at the hotel. All the staff ate the food that was on the hotel menu. Lobster Thermidor and Chicken Cacciatore were popular as well as Barramundi. I always had a dessert and sometimes a second helping. My ferocious appetite was becoming a joke since I was skinny – I remember one chap actually asked me if I ate at all, to which he was told, “Bloody hell mate, does she eat? She eats more than anyone.” I enjoyed my food and I never missed a meal – watching my weight and dieting was an alien concept to me and I certainly never read about models, celebrities or stars or had watched anything on the subject on television back in London, thank God.

The easy routine drew me into a life centred on Passion Lane at the hotel. In those first few months I only ventured into the small town when necessary. From the back entrance to Passion Lane I walked along a dirt track edged with tall dry cane grass, waiting to be cut before the next rains, before reaching the handful of shops and commercial buildings. On many occasions I passed one or two groups of Aborigines, usually drinking and chatting to each other. They would wave and I would wave back and continued on my journey to post my letter’s and open my numbered mail box to see if anyone had written to me, to the bank where I deposited part of my weekly wage and as always a visit to the chemist; even if I didn’t need anything it was an opportunity to browse the cosmetics, perfumes and toiletries in case there was anything new or needed.

When I was not working I spent my time talking to Breda and slowly getting to know the other girls. As well as Teresa there was Yvonne, who had a thick mane of jet-black hair, born of Greek and Albanian parents and was a waitress in the restaurant. And, Una, who was short with strawberry-blonde hair and a set of perfect white teeth; you saw them all the time because she laughed a lot. They had all come ‘north’ because they wanted to save money. I also swam a lot and lounged around the hotel’s swimming pool reading or daydreaming.

On December 16, just a week before Christmas and Cyclone Tracy’s visit and, the day before my twentieth birthday, my past caught up with me in the form of Colin McGregor. He had wanted to surprise me. I had no idea he would come without telling me and suddenly my emotions were flung all over the place. It was awful but on reflection more so for him. When I had made the call to Breda from Wickham back in the November I had been living with Colin. He had encouraged me to come and visit Breda who he knew was the closest to a relative I had. So it came as a surprise to him when I told him over the telephone that I had taken a live-in job in Housekeeping at the hotel and that I’d no idea how long I would stay in Kununurra; I had lied to him. I knew I would not return to Wickham. I did not know what Colin thought about our relationship and the situation we were now in but, he realised, the only way he would truly find out was to come to Kununurra himself.

He had sensed things were not right. I didn’t know what to say. I didn’t know what to do. I felt bad. I had shared a part of my life with him and now I felt nothing, he didn’t deserve to be treated like this. But I couldn’t go back. It was over. I knew that but I didn’t know why. I didn’t know how to deal with it and consequently I didn’t. It was Breda then who spent time with Colin and tried to help him understand the behaviour of her young family friend – impossible when I didn’t understand it myself. I let him leave Kununurra without any attempt to talk to him about my feelings, how shabby of me. I never heard from him or made any effort to contact Colin and I ended that chapter of my life. Breda was puzzled but not as much as I was. It made me think. It had been a strange year, full of events, experiences that had touched all my senses; perhaps it was growing pains. I knew I had changed, I was still changing. I thought about my childhood, growing up, I was now on a path and in the hands of the gods. Maybe it was fear. Underneath I didn’t want to settle down. I didn’t want children. I was too detached; my emotions had been scooped up and bundled in with my dreams. I wanted to be free like the bird that spent hours flying over London in my childhood dreams. And I wanted to run around the wheat fields in Ireland and listen to the old stories again.

According to my mother it was not the easiest of births when I arrived in the Whittington Hospital in North London on December 17, 1954. But, of course, I have no memory of that moment but what I did remember was listening to tales of the Banshee told by one of my uncles in Ireland. I had sat as a youngster with my aunt and cousins around an open peat fire full of dancing devils and it had enflamed my spirit. It let me experience fear in the story telling. The location allowed me a freedom to roam and explore and to sit and watch for any leprechauns that might dash by carrying pots of gold. For those memories, I am sure, gave me a thirst for adventure and the desire to travel. For this I am eternally grateful to my parents for giving me life at the time and place that they did.

Kununurra was a small town but I had learnt from living in the Pilbara that there were always plenty of things to do. So I naturally jumped at the opportunity to go water-skiing on the Ord River. My first attempt on water skis was a disaster. I fell off the skis quicker than I managed to get up on them and consequently spent more time in the water. On the second occasion I managed to stay up longer. I was feeling very pleased with myself as I skimmed by the banks when a calamity snatched my pleasure away. I had been wearing my old and well-worn green bikini when the top flew off. I did not know this of course, I was too busy concentrating on staying vertical, and didn’t realise until I was a heap in the water. I could see no sign of the departed item and if that wasn’t bad enough my friends had witnessed the departure. I then had a very embarrassing few moments getting out of the water and onto the boat, and as quickly as possible into my towel in front of my male companions. I declined any future offers to go water-skiing.

I only had the one bikini and swimwear was essential clothing so the first thing I had planned to do after work on the Monday was to go straight to the shop and buy a new one. But then on the Sunday afternoon I was lazing around the pool in bikini bottoms and a T-shirt, when an excited conversation went around about the travelling salesman that was staying at the hotel. He was a regular figure and sold women’s clothing – especially swimwear. This caused great interest since there was only one clothing shop in town and, although we seemed to live most of our days in uniform and swimwear, the opportunity to buy something new could not be missed.

The next morning I met the salesman. His room was in my section and he greeted me as I entered his room. He was from London and Jewish. It was great to meet someone from the ‘Big Smoke’ where I also had come from. He knew the East End as well as I did since I had gone to school there. As we chatted he placed his suitcases on the bed and began to show me what he had for sale. I asked him if I could come back at the end of my shift to have a look and he happily agreed.

When I returned he still had the suitcase on the bed. He had a large range of swimwear. I really liked one particular white bikini and he suggested I try it on straight away. “I will give you a good discount, as I always do a good trade when in town,” he said. I grabbed the article and went straight into the bathroom in his room and put it on. When I came out I suddenly became aware of what I had done. I could not ignore the way the salesman looked at me. I did not know what to do. My face turned red and I started to sweat. I think I then asked how much it was. Within seconds he had me pinned up against the wall in his room and was trying to kiss me.

Fortunately for me he was too short to reach my mouth, even though he had grabbed me by the neck and had tried to pull my face nearer to his. My mind raced and I remembered I had been in a similar position before at the young age of 14. Back then I had used my knee successfully in between the legs of my attacker. This time however, I just used my height and stuck my head firmly above his and spoke very loudly and threatened him with the words, “If you touch me I will scream the bloody place down.” He released his grip and became extremely apologetic. I ignored the pathetic look on his face and ran into the bathroom, grabbed my clothes, and as I ran out of the room he begged me not say anything and that I could keep the bikini. I just kept running until I was safely in my room still with the bikini on.

I never reported the incident, or told anyone, not even Breda. He must have left town pretty quickly as no one mentioned him or any clothes that they recently had purchased. I certainly never asked and I never mentioned it to anyone. For several days I kept thinking about what could have happened.

My spirit was still feeling low when the well-known figure of Harpoon (Stuart Hadlow) came into town. After his second beer he sent an invitation out to some of the girls inviting them out to Carlton Hill Station for the weekend. Excited by the prospect Alma and I managed to rearrange our roster so we could go as well. In the end we were four girls. None of us had ever been to a cattle station so we excitedly set out on the Friday afternoon in Harpoon’s truck with plenty of beer stowed in the back. None of us had any idea as to where the station was, how long it would take to get there or what to expect.

“Christ, the road is rough,” Rose, one of our barmaids shouted; we all agreed as we bounced and banged over the rough ground chewed up by earlier heavy rains. About half way into our journey it rained and within minutes we were bogged; the road had turned to a mud bath. There was no radio contact of any kind. We knew we would have to wait for the rain to stop and the ground to dry out before we could continue, “Well girls the only thing we can do is have a beer,” Harpoon said as he quickly dispensed a bottle of EMU Export to all of us.

Harpoon stood a skinny, seven feet tall in his riding boots. All I knew about him was that he had been born to English parents in South Africa and educated in England. As a young man his father had turned around to him one day and told him to go out into the world and make a man of himself and he chose Australia.

The rain stopped but it was almost dark by the time we were able to proceed. All went well until we neared the station only to see we had to cross a creek – the problem being the rain had gouged chunks out of the road leading in and out the other side. This was no problem for Harpoon as he told us to hold on as he made our four-wheel drive vehicle move in a way I had never seen a vehicle move before and brought us safely to the other side. Finally, we drove into the station.

Naked light bulbs cast shadows across the faces of the five other stockmen that greeted us. We were late. But they all seemed pleased to see their weekend guests – or at least that was what I thought. The truth was they were pleased to see the vehicle as they had run out of beer and they were thirsty. The beers were unloaded first and the cartons of precious liquid were carried up to the kitchen. When we had unloaded ourselves from the vehicle, Harpoon showed us where we were going to sleep. I had never seen anything like it when we walked into the stockmen’s quarters. It was a building on stilts, open plan with a couple of rows of single beds, a roof and supporting posts. The outside wall was solid up to the waist and the rest was of fly-wire. It was designed to be as cool as possible as there was no air-conditioning. I loved it and couldn’t wait to sleep in such a strange place. We dumped our bags on our chosen beds and Harpoon ushered us back to the ‘party’. Serious drinking time was not wasted on formalities; unpacking, wash and brush up or changing out of travelling clothes.

 We all sat around a large table near the kitchen and bottles of beer were handed around. One of the stockmen was busy cooking on a barbecue. While our stomachs stirred to a glorious smell of steak cooking, Harpoon told us how they had all drawn straws the night before to see who would get the job, since Lena Mallows their cook was on holiday in Perth. It was a surrealistic experience sitting there and listening to all the yarns and stories about life on a cattle station amongst the noise of crickets clicking and the generator spluttering in the background

 The night continued and plenty of beer was drunk. We had no music and no one danced at this party. It was well into the early hours of the morning when we left the boys – still drinking, and set off to find our beds. Once in our quarters we realised that if we were to change for bed with the light on we would be seen from outside. A lot of giggling ensued and jokes about the possibility of uninvited guests staggering in on us. Instead we turned the light off, removed our clothes and jumped into bed under a slither of moonlight. There had been no danger of uninvited guests because, as we discovered the next morning, the boys had continued to drink before finally keeling over and sleeping where they fell – in other words they had ‘carked it’.

  The next day we were given a tour of the station; a bit of a rough and tumble collection of buildings. We drank more beer and ate more steak, again cooked on a barbecue, with bread, but none of us cared because the meat tasted so good. The stockmen were young, shy and reserved. There was nothing crude about their manner and considering the remoteness of our location they could have taken advantage of having a bunch of girls around or perhaps they thought we were being chaperoned by Alma, a mature woman. Equally, we were well behaved. None of us took advantage of our situation – although I had begun to have romantic fantasies about one of the young men called Sandy. He was tall with fair hair. As part of our tour we were taken around to where the horses were kept and none of us turned down the offer to go for a ride. I paid close attention to Sandy’s demonstration on how to saddle a horse and even closer attention to the hair on his tanned shapely arms that glistened in the sun. I was very happy to let him help me up onto my horse, before we all set off for a ride around the surrounding paddocks near the station. I had hoped Sandy liked me but I couldn’t tell.

   The weekend went too quickly and by the Sunday evening we had been transported back to the hotel without any more rain or problems. Over the next few days we all shared our adventure with the other girls at the hotel. Rose, who had been with us, reported back to us an interesting conversation she had heard in the bar. One of the town’s businessmen had heard about the few girls Harpoon had taken back to the station for the weekend. He had insinuated that Harpoon and the other stockmen had just wanted sex, after all they were a rough boozy bunch, but then the girls from Passion Lane would have enjoyed all of that. Rose tried to educate him with the truth, but he would not accept it. The conversation made me realise, if you lived in Passion Lane – and nobody seemed to know who had christened the staff quarters with that name – you may come across a customer who had a low opinion of you simply because you were a barmaid.

A few days after being out at Carlton, Alma told me she had been restless for a few weeks, and had been thinking about going back to Brisbane. She was lonely and homesick. She told me about her family and how she felt being this far away had helped heal her emotional wounds. She now felt able to cope with being divorced – Alma was of the old school where divorce was frowned upon. Her eyes brightened when she spoke of the city she had grown up in and then just out of the blue she asked me to go with her. It was an easy decision and I excitedly accepted the offer. Since neither of us had a car we knew we had to fly, so we spent a few days trying to agree on a departure date. Breda was concerned. She could not understand my sudden desire to leave since I had only been in Kununurra a couple of months.

 In a small town news travels fast. George Saxby, the manager of Argyle Downs Cattle Station was also from Queensland. He and another couple of stockmen were going to drive to Brisbane to see family and have a holiday. They had heard of our plans, via conversations with the barmaids in the bar, and news came back to Alma that there was room in their vehicles for two extra passengers.

A couple of days later Alma and I met George for the first time in the bar. He was the most extraordinary looking person I had ever met and it was, without doubt, his jet-black, groomed, waxed moustache that looked like handlebars on a bike sitting on his face. He told us about his friendship with Harpoon and how they and their stockmen worked together. He mentioned Sandy and how he was also from Queensland and would be travelling with us. When I heard Sandy’s name mentioned I felt my heart pump so fast I thought it would expel itself and take off. I began to believe that any passion I was going to experience was going to be on the road with Sandy and not in Passion Lane. We all agreed on a date of departure and Alma and I celebrated that evening.

 We only had a couple of weeks before leaving and neither of us had seen much of the area or the Ord River Dam and Lake Argyle – the heart and soul and reason for the existence of Kununurra. So with a degree of urgency, when we were able to roster the same day off and organise someone to drive us out – not difficult as there was always someone willing – we made the journey. 

Interestingly a man called Patrick (Patsy) Durack was born in 1834 in Co Claire, Southern Ireland – the next county to Tipperary where my mother came from. In the early 1880’s after hearing good reports of the Kimberley region he arranged the droving of 7,250 breeding cattle and 200 horses from Queensland, to stock Argyle Downs and Ivanhoe Stations. It took three years to make the 3,000-mile trek and at the time it was the longest ever attempted in Australia. In 1941 the Western Australian Government sent the experienced engineer Sir Russell Dumas to accompany Kim Durack, Patsy’s son, in selecting the site for the Ord River Dam. Of all the places that had been suggested it was Kim’s location that was finally agreed upon.  

As Alma and I stood on top of the dam wall we looked out onto Lake Argyle in utter amazement. All that water on virgin land looked unreal. No sign of people, homes, roads or farms. The lake holds the equivalent of nine Sydney Harbours, a staggering fact for me since I had seen Sydney Harbour the previous year. 

On the other side of the dam wall the Ord River trickles through and on towards the Diversion Dam, built in 1963, the year before the Hotel Kununurra was completed. 1,199 hectares of irrigated land was carved up into farms and the final allotment was made in 1965. Kununurra – built to service the project – was the Aboriginal word for Meeting of the Waters; appropriate when you see how much water there was. I knew farmers had given up growing cotton or were certainly thinking about it due to the problems controlling pests, and it was the subject of many a conversation in my short time here in the area. Many Australians down south had decided the whole idea wouldn’t come to much but I found the project hugely impressive.

R G Menzies, the State Premier, officially opened the Ord Dam in 1972. “Oh yes, I remember it well, because we had an official breakfast here at the hotel,” Breda said as she rummaged through a number of drawers in her room where we were talking. “Here it is.” She gave me a copy of the seating plan. Of course I didn’t know any one that had attended but I noticed the name of Mrs M P Durack, the author of the book Kings in Grass Castles, which I happened to be reading at the time. She was, I discovered, one of Kim Durack’s sisters.

Also on the list were a Mr and Mrs Withers. “They were instrumental in establishing Kununurra,” Breda told me. It was strange to think of individual people pioneering a new town when you have come from such an old one like London. But, as I found in the Pilbara, new towns were not unusual in this young country of Australia.

A few days later I was sitting by the swimming pool writing a letter home. It was cloudy and the humidity was high and I had parked myself under the shade of a Frangipani tree. It was quiet and I was on my own but my concentration was poor. I started to wonder if I was doing the right thing by leaving Kununurra. I was saving money and it was easy to live and work at the hotel, but then I remembered Sandy – I pictured myself as his wife living on a cattle station.

The day finally came and I had spent just a couple of hours early in the morning packing – I didn’t have much to pack. I was nervous at the prospect of seeing Sandy again and I wondered if he had been thinking about me. The boys arrived and we finally got to meet our other travelling companion, Charlie. He was short, with a mop of brown curly hair and he grinned through dimpled cheeks from under a big hat that matched his baggy shorts.

Alma and I watched the boys pack the two Holden Utes and then Breda came to say goodbye. We were both chatting when Teresa joined us. “I will see you both in Brisbane in a few weeks,” she blurted excitedly. Alma and I were both pleased that Teresa had at the last minute decided to join us but we had been unable to persuade her to drive to Brisbane with us. “No, I will fly over,” she had said.

 Breda and Teresa waved like crazy at us as the two white vehicles pulled away and drove towards the Northern Territory border. I had mixed feelings about the journey since I was excited about seeing more of Australia but sad at leaving Kununurra and Breda and I wondered if or when I would see her again.

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